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How long does it take to read Merchants of Doubt?

How a Handful of Scientists Obscured the Truth on Issues from Tobacco Smoke to Global Warming

Naomi Oreskes, Erik M. Conway

Merchants of Doubt by Naomi Oreskes, Erik M. Conway takes about 6 hours 31 minutes to read at 250 words a minute.

About 6 hours 31 minutes

A weekend read

First published 2010. 355 pages, about 97,625 words.

14 days at 30 minutes a day

Estimate based on 275 words per page.

At other speeds

Slow, 150 words a minute 10 hours 51 minutes
Average, 250 words a minute 6 hours 31 minutes
Fast, 400 words a minute 4 hours 4 minutes

The page count is the median across 5 editions, so your copy may differ. How we calculate.

About the book

"Merchants of Doubt " tells the story of how a loose-knit group of high-level scientists and scientific advisers, with deep connections in politics and industry, ran effective campaigns to mislead the public and deny well-established scientific knowledge over four decades that link smoking to lung cancer, coal smoke to acid rain, and CFCs to the ozone hole.

Subjects: Moral and ethical aspects, Science news, Democracy and science, Scientists, Professional ethics, Tobacco Smoke Pollution

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